Indecisive El Niño Exhibits 'Split Personality'
The central equatorial Pacific Ocean warmed by about one degree Celsius (1.8 degrees Fahrenheit) between June and August 2004, which can indicate development of a weak to moderate El Niño. Yet in other locations, important signals have been absent, suggesting the climate pattern may be of two minds. NASA satellites show warm water anomalies concentrated in the central Pacific Ocean in August. By September, the anomalies are weaker.
The SeaWinds instrument on NASA's Quick Scatterometer (QuikScat) satellite has shown stronger than normal trade winds for this time of year on the eastern side of the Pacific basin. Since the 1997 to 1998 El Niño, these trade winds have exhibited a kind of 'split personality' condition during times when the central equatorial Pacific warmed.
Sea surface temperature anomaly in the eastern Pacific for June-October 2004
Sea surface temperature anomaly for 2004 Aug 5
Sea surface temperature anomaly for 2004 Aug 16
Sea surface temperature anomaly for 2004 June 01
Sea surface temperature anomaly for 2004 Oct 03
Sea surface temperature anomaly for 2004 Sep 01
Sea surface wind anomaly for August 2004
Credits
Please give credit for this item to:
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center
Scientific Visualization Studio
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Animators
- Greg Shirah (NASA/GSFC)
- Jesse Allen (Raytheon)
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Scientist
- David Adamec (NASA/GSFC)
Release date
This page was originally published on Monday, November 1, 2004.
This page was last updated on Wednesday, May 3, 2023 at 1:56 PM EDT.
Datasets used
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Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly [Aqua: AMSR-E]
ID: 239
Note: While we identify the data sets used on this page, we do not store any further details, nor the data sets themselves on our site.