Phil Plait: GLAST is designed to look at gamma rays. And gamma rays are the highest energy
form of light.
Dave Thompson:
ThereÕs the light we see with our
eyes but there are lots of other types of light. Gamma rays are the most energetic form of light, the most
powerful.
Valerie Connaughton: Gamma rays are the part
of what we call the electromagnetic spectrum which starts in radio at very long
wavelengths, goes through optical, then through x-rays, and then gamma rays are
the very highest energy form of that type of radiation.
Neil Gehrels: The reason itÕs important to look at
the high-energy gamma rays is that many objects, the most violent and some of
the most interesting objects in the universe, emit most of their light in this
high energy gamma ray part.
Phil Plait: and the only things that can generate gamma rays are
incredibly violent events, incredibly energetic events. WeÕre talking stars exploding, and
neutron stars with really strong magnetic fields, and really exotic and strange
objects like that.
Isabelle Grenier:
ItÕs like a Christmas tree, shining
and itÕs flaring, and there are eruptions every day.
Peter Michaelson:
Gamma ray bursts being an example,
something that for a brief instant of time outshines the entire rest of the
universe.
Chip Meegan: These are the biggest explosions in the
universe.
Neil Gehrels:
We think that theyÕre the signals
that happen when a black hole is born but we donÕt know in detail how it
works. And by looking with GLAST,
weÕll be able to study the physics of what causes a gamma ray burst.
Martin Pohl:
The thing is that most of the gamma
rays we look at in terms of gamma ray astronomy, never reach people and the
atmosphere essentially absorbs all of those gamma rays, which is the reason why
GLAST has to fly on a satellite.
None of the gamma rays we want to see actually make it to the ground.
Neil Gehrels:
GLAST is going to open-up that part
of the electromagnetic spectrum to better understand the universe.
Valerie Connaughton: It provides the widest energy coverage
for gamma ray bursts that has ever been put into space.
Isabelle Grenier:
ItÕs going to see the frontiers of
many objects, high-energy objects.
Steve Ritz: And history shows that when you open-up
a new band in the electromagnetic spectrum, you can expect some surprises, some
great surprises.