1 00:00:00,133 --> 00:00:03,900 Conjunction. A conjunction is a celestial event in which two 2 00:00:03,900 --> 00:00:06,900 astronomical objects appear close together in the sky. 3 00:00:06,933 --> 00:00:10,666 This could be two planets, a planet and the Moon, or a planet and a star. 4 00:00:11,433 --> 00:00:14,433 One example of a conjunction was in November 2023, 5 00:00:14,833 --> 00:00:18,766 when Mars passed behind the Sun, as seen from Earth, for three weeks. 6 00:00:18,833 --> 00:00:22,000 We had to pause spending commands to our spacecraft at Mars. 7 00:00:22,666 --> 00:00:25,666 We also saw a conjunction in April 2022, 8 00:00:25,666 --> 00:00:28,733 when Mars and Saturn switched positions in our morning sky. 9 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:31,233 But it's not just Earth's perspective. 10 00:00:31,233 --> 00:00:36,300 In December 2016, the Cassini spacecraft at Saturn witnessed a conjunction as well. 11 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,800 The Earth, Sun, and Saturn lined up. 12 00:00:39,800 --> 00:00:42,700 Conjunctions don't have a lot of astronomical significance, 13 00:00:42,700 --> 00:00:44,500 but they are nice to view. 14 00:00:44,500 --> 00:00:48,300 They occur frequently in our solar system because the planets orbit the Sun 15 00:00:48,300 --> 00:00:52,100 in approximately the same plane, taking similar paths across the sky.