1 00:00:00,100 --> 00:00:05,238 In October 2024, something BRIGHT passed in front of one of our spacecraft: 2 00:00:05,238 --> 00:00:09,209 a comet visiting us from the outer reaches of our solar system! 3 00:00:09,376 --> 00:00:11,978 Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS blazed through 4 00:00:11,978 --> 00:00:14,948 the field of view of ESA/NASA's SOHO spacecraft, 5 00:00:14,948 --> 00:00:18,718 which studies the Sun from about 1 million miles away from Earth. 6 00:00:19,052 --> 00:00:22,288 This is the second-brightest comet SOHO has ever recorded 7 00:00:22,288 --> 00:00:25,992 and it's been spotting comets since its launch in 1995 – 8 00:00:25,992 --> 00:00:28,294 something the mission never expected to study! 9 00:00:28,561 --> 00:00:30,196 As the comet crossed out of view, 10 00:00:30,196 --> 00:00:33,366 SOHO spotted the trail of dust it left behind. 11 00:00:33,366 --> 00:00:35,902 Because of the trail's orientation to SOHO, 12 00:00:35,902 --> 00:00:37,437 it appears as the bright 13 00:00:37,437 --> 00:00:41,875 diagonal “streak” across the image, like a sheet of paper viewed edge on. 14 00:00:42,075 --> 00:00:46,946 Also visible as the comet passes by are a series of eruptions from the Sun, 15 00:00:46,946 --> 00:00:51,885 which launch solar energetic particles – seen as white “flecks” across the image. 16 00:00:51,885 --> 00:00:55,021 With the help of volunteer scientists across the globe, 17 00:00:55,021 --> 00:00:58,858 over 5,000 comets have been discovered in SOHO imagery.